Cabinet Office
17
February 2026
Paid appointment with UKAI Trade Organisation Limited:
Application under the Business Appointment Rules from Michael Potter, former
Government Chief Digital Officer at the Central Digital and Data Office, the
Cabinet Office and the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology.
Thank you for submitting an application for advice under the
Business Appointment Rules (the Rules) to the Civil Service Commission (the
Commission) on behalf of Michael Potter, formerly Government Chief
Digital Officer at the Central Digital and Data Office, the Cabinet Office and
the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology (DSIT). The application
is for a paid, part-time role as an Advisory Board Member with UKAI
Trade Organisation Limited (UKAI). Further detail on the content of the
application is in the Annex. The Commission’s advice is required as Mr Potter
is a former civil servant at SCS Pay Band 3. His last day of service was 5
November 2024.
The purpose of the Rules is to
protect the integrity of the government. They aim to avoid any reasonable
concerns that: a civil servant may be influenced in their official duties by
the risk of reward; a civil servant may improperly exploit access to
information; and an organisation may gain an improper influence through the
employment of a civil servant.
The Commission’s advice[1] is
that the appointment with UKAI should be made subject to the following
conditions:
- Privileged
information – Mr Potter should not draw on (disclose or use for the
benefit of himself or the persons or organisations to which this advice
refers) any privileged information available to him from his time in
office.
- Lobbying –
For two years from his last day in office, until 5 November 2026, Mr
Potter should not become personally involved in lobbying the UK Government
or its arm’s length bodies on behalf of UKAI (including parent companies,
subsidiaries, partners and clients). He should also not use, directly or
indirectly, his contacts in the government and/or civil service to
influence policy, secure business/funding or otherwise unfairly advantage
UKAI (including parent companies, subsidiaries, partners and clients).
- Bids and
contracts – For two years from his last day in the civil service, until 5
November 2026, Mr Potter should not provide advice to UKAI (including
parent companies, subsidiaries, partners and clients) on a bid or contract
relating to the UK Government or its arm’s length bodies.
- Engagement
with government – For two years from his last day in the civil service,
until 5 November 2026, Mr Potter should not initiate engagement on behalf
of UKAI (including parent companies, subsidiaries, partners and clients)
with the UK Government or its arm’s length bodies.
- Limitation
to the role - For two years from his last day in the civil service, until
5 November 2026, Mr Potter is prevented from advising UKAI or its
partners/clients on work regarding any policy or operational matter that
he had a material role in developing or determining, or where he had a
material relationship with the relevant partner/client, during his time as
Government Chief Digital Officer at the Cabinet Office and DSIT.
Mr Potter and UKAI confirmed to the Commission of his
intention to fully comply with the lobbying ban that applied to him. UKAI also
confirmed its understanding of, and adherence to the remaining conditions that
apply to Mr Potter’s role.
The Rules set out that civil servants must abide by the
Commission’s advice. It is Mr Potter’s personal responsibility to manage the
propriety of any appointment and to understand any other rules and regulations
he may be subject to in parallel with the Commission’s advice.
Mr Potter must seek advice if he proposes to extend or
otherwise change his role with the organisation. Once this appointment has been
publicly announced or taken up, the letter will be published on the Civil
Service Commission’s website.
Yours sincerely,
Gisela
Stuart
First Civil
Service Commissioner
Annex A: The application
Applicant assessment
- According to its website, UKAI
Trade Association Limited (UKAI) is an industry association for companies
involved in the Artificial Intelligence (AI) sector, encompassing both
startups and established enterprises. UKAI provides advice and analysis to
the UK Government and public sector stakeholders on UK AI policy that
supports business operations and technological development.
- As Advisory Board Member, Mr
Potter stated he will provide strategic guidance and high-level expertise
to help shape the organisation’s priorities, policy positions and overall
direction.
- Mr Potter stated that he will
not be involved in lobbying or bids and contracts, nor have contact with
government; use privileged information acquired in office; or engage in
any work that overlaps with specific policy areas or programmes he
directly worked on within his last two years of government service.
- As Government Chief Digital
Officer, Mr Potter was responsible for leading the digital, data, and
technology profession across the Civil Service. His role included setting
the overall strategy and defining government-wide standards to ensure
public services were consistent, secure, and modern.
- Prior to his most recent role in
the civil service, Mr Potter held senior roles across both the public and
private sector over the last 20 years in digital, data and related
services.
- Mr Potter stated he was not responsible
for any policy, regulatory or commercial decisions specific to UKAI as an
organisation during his time as Government Chief Digital Officer.
Correspondence
with UKAI
- UKAI confirmed its understanding
of, and adherence to the Commission’s advice and the conditions imposed on
Mr Potter appointment. The company confirmed his role will not involve
lobbying nor involvement in initiating engagement with government.
Departmental assessment
- The Cabinet Office stated that
Mr Potter did not meet with UKAI, nor was he involved in decisions
specific to the organisation, commercial or otherwise, during his time in
post. The Cabinet Office considers the risk of the appointment being seen
as a reward for decisions made in post to be limited.
- The Cabinet Office stated that
it does not hold any contractual or commercial relationship with UKAI.
- The Cabinet Office stated that
Mr Potter did not have access to information that UKAI might find valuable
or that is sensitive.
- In line with the description of
his role, the Cabinet Office recommended that in addition to the standard
conditions, Mr Potter should be required to recuse himself from any work
that overlaps with specific policy areas or programmes he directly worked
on during his last two years in government service.
CSC analysis
- Risk of reward. The Commission agreed with the
department’s assessment and considered the risk this appointment can be
perceived as a reward for decisions in post to be limited.
- Access to information. There is some overlap between
this appointment and Mr Potter’s former role as Chief Digital Officer, in
which he oversaw digital and data strategy across government. It is likely
that Mr Potter had access to a wide range of information that may benefit
many organisations, including UKAI which operates in the AI and technology
sector. However, the Commission considers the risks relating to his access
to information to be limited as it has been over 14 months since he left
his civil service role, reducing the currency of any information he had
access to. The Cabinet Office is also unaware of any sensitive information
he may possess that presents a risk.
- Limitation to the role. Although the risk relating to
Mr Potter’s access to information is general, the risk becomes more acute
should he advise the company on matters that overlapped with his official
responsibilities. To mitigate this risk, in addition to the standard
privileged information ban, the Commission agreed with the Cabinet
Office’s recommendation that Mr Potter be prevented from advising UKAI or
its partners/clients on work regarding any policy or operational matter
that he had a material role in developing or determining, or where he had
a material relationship with the relevant partner/client.
- Improper influence and
engagement with government. As a senior official, Mr Potter will have a network of
contacts in government that could provide an unfair advantage to UKAI. It
would be improper for the former Government Chief Digital Officer to be
involved in helping UKAI establish relationships with government or
advising on work/bids related to government. Mr Potter stated that his
role will not involve contact with, or lobbying of, government. Mr Potter
and UKAI confirmed to the Commission his intention to fully comply with
the lobbying ban that applies to him. The standard lobbying ban will go
some way to mitigate this. Given that UKAI provides advice
and analysis to the UK Government, and
considering Mr Potter's former seniority in the Civil Service, the Commission advises that a ban on him initiating
engagement with government on UKAI's behalf while he is subject to
the Rules will further mitigate the influencing
risk.